AIM: Artifacts (error) encountered in phosphor plates (PSP) used in intraoral digital imaging were evaluated under a new classification.METHODS: In our study, when obtaining images with intraoral phosphor plates, artifacts before, during, after the irradiation and artifacts caused by the scanner were determined according to review of the literature
Culture-independent methods in microbiology (quantitative PCR (qPCR), sequencing, microarrays, direct from sample matrix assisted laser desorption/ionization Laundry Tubs time of flight mass spectroscopy (MALDI-TOF MS), etc.) are disruptive technology.Rather than providing the same results as culture-based methods more quickly, more cheaply or with
Routing in mobile social networks is a challenging task due to the characteristic of intermittent connectivity, especially when the nodes behave selfishly in real world.Selfish behaviors of node always influence its altruism to provide COIN ALBUMS forwarding service for others and degrade network performance strongly.In this paper, to address the s
Although traditional clustering methods (e.g., K-means) have been shown to be useful in the social sciences it is often difficult for such methods to handle situations where clusters in the population overlap or 2.5" Squares (Mini Charms) are ambiguous.Fuzzy clustering, a method already recognized in many disciplines, provides a more flexible alter
Representation learning-based hyperspectral target detection (HTD) methods generally follow a learning paradigm of single-layer or one-step representation residual learning and the target detection on original full spectral bands, which, in some cases, cannot accurately distinguish the target pixels from variable background pixels via one-round of